Big Brother in Your Car
Your chipper TV friend Flo, otherwise known as Progressive Insurance's ubiquitous shill, wants you to be excited — very excited. As you've probably learned from her effervescent commercials, she and her Big Brothers in the insurance biz want you to see their new tracking devices for your car not as a privacy-destroying step to justify raising your government-mandated car insurance premiums. Instead, they want you to see the gizmos, which record your vehicle's every move, as a great innovation to get you premium discounts for safe driving.
Yet, despite the happy TV ads, questions are nonetheless swirling around this so-called "telematics-based insurance" — questions that Flo doesn't want you to ask, because the tracking system is so frighteningly invasive and arbitrary.
To appreciate that disturbing reality, consider how the system operates. Quoting a Progressive manager, FoxNews.com reports that the tracking technology "works on algorithms that use your driving style to predict how likely you are to have an accident and how expensive it will be if it happens." Among the myriad data points that could be collected are braking frequencies and commuting routes.
This may seem innocuous, but the potential use of such data makes the film "Minority Report" seem less like fantasy than spot-on prophecy. In that flick, humans have developed technology to fight "pre-crime" — that is, to stop crimes before they occur and punish people for allegedly preparing to commit said crimes.
"Telematics-based insurance" could easily become the insurance-industry realization of that technology. It could help insurers charge you higher rates for embracing driving styles and geographic routes that supposedly mean you are about to incur collision costs, even if you haven't actually incurred said costs — and even if you never will incur said costs in the future. Put another way, rather than charge you higher premiums after you incur costs, the companies can use this technology to preemptively punish you beforehand a la a Department of Pre-Crime.
What's wrong with such a system? The assumptions baked into the algorithms, that's what.
Yes, actuarially speaking, your particular braking method may suggest you are more likely to crash at some point. But citing generalized odds to assume that you in particular will definitely crash in the future — and to then act on that assumption by charging you higher premiums in the present — would be both illogical and predatory, forcing you to pay for accidents that haven't occurred.
Of course, Flo insists the system today only exists to give customers premium discounts for "good" driving. However, if and when the devices become a prerequisite for insurance — which many experts predict will happen — we would likely see a system in which the standard premium is inflated and the discounts for "good" driving only slightly reduce premiums.
What can be done about this? Fox reports that some states "currently have specific mandates that prevent insurance companies from requiring" the tracking devices. That's a good step, but the regulation is easy for the industry to get around with punitive pricing schemes for those who do not put the devices in their vehicles.
No, the only real protection is for states to ban targeted premium hikes against drivers who haven't increased payout costs for their insurer.
Insurance executives will no doubt say that's an unacceptable government intervention into the "free market." But, then, so too is the government requirement that all drivers buy car insurance. And if states are going to force people to be the insurance industry's customers — a mandate that is a financial boon to insurers — then in exchange, it's fair to require those companies to adhere to some basic consumer-protection regulations.
Without such rules, Flo or another one of her Big Brothers will probably soon be in your car — whether you like it or not.
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17 comments on "Big Brother in Your Car"
September 10, 2012 5:42am
Excellent post of an article!! Car insurances are most important in the modern times. I am really helpful to post so it's the most important who to use a car. Thanks a lot. Take it up!! :)
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September 09, 2012 5:23pm
FreeMarketUnderdog in response to BLUEJAY25:
Sweeping assumption? It is you who is making a sweeping assumption by suggesting that I know nothing of our current financial system. I know more about it than you ever will.
What you probably refuse to recognize is that capitalism, in its true and honest form, is nothing more than the billions of transactions each day that occur between willing buyers and sellers. Surely you can't suggest that most of those transactions are crooked? Or is it just the financial ones? Think about yourself and how you spend your money on your daily travels. Are you cheating the other party to those transactions? Are they cheating you? It's ludicrous to suggest that all transactions are dishonest, much less outright crooked.
What you need to separate from true, honest capitalism is the crony capitalism performed when big corporations get in bed with big government. That is where the real damage is done. And who should we blame? The corporations who have learned to work the system? Or, maybe, just maybe, (give it some thought, now) perhaps we should blame the government that created that crooked system. Created it, by the way, by becoming the gatekeeper for four trillion dollars per year. If that isn't a system BEGGING for corruption and crony capitalism, I don't know what is.
I think we probably agree that big corporations being in bed with big government is bad for everyone. But laying the blame at the foot of capitalism is ridiculous. Capitalism is nothing more than a free, willing buyer and a free, willing seller coming to terms.
The government should do only those things that cannot be done by players in the free market. (This is essentially what the constitution authorizes, but you and way too many other people seem to want to disregard it.) As for your comment about roads, this is juvenilistic at best. "Why, if it wasn't for government, we would still be riding our bikes around. Glory be. Thank god for governments."
It is both the republican and democratic parties that have played games with the money of the American people for far too long. If you are taking sides with either one of them, you are simply following a herd. Do yourself a favor and get educated enough to realize that these two parties, hand in hand, are taking this country straight into another Depression. And this one will make the 1930s look like a bad day at the office.
FreeMarketUnderdog.com
September 08, 2012 8:59am
The one thing that no one has protection from is stupid people especially drivers. Even Duct Tape can't fix stupid.
September 08, 2012 8:54am
And Flo's great insurance does not pay out. I had a home "covered" by them and when wind torn up shingles on the roof they said it was "faulty construction". Be afraid, be very afraid of Flo and her cohorts.
September 07, 2012 3:18pm
Why do they call theirselves insurance companies. They are all more then happy to take your money, raise your rates...but don't you dare ..ever...try to collect a dime.
September 07, 2012 2:53pm
I agree that no such tracking systems should become mandatory or used by Uncle Sam for snooping. This topic raises a tangential one for me, though, if I may be permitted to jump the rails slightly off topic.
You see, I’m a Libertarian—not to be confused, of course, with a Republican. Republicans, unlike Democrats, are generally for more snooping and tracking by police and for an increased police force—both domestic and military. Democrats are against these things, as are, I think, most Libertarians. I certainly am.
But here’s the interesting inconsistency I see with Democrats. Democrats will go to their deaths defending the personal rights in the Bill of Rights—and I agree with that. Democrats will also go the step further and apply the protections of the Bill of Rights to personal property—that is, they will stand against eminent domain abuse and illegal search and seizure, such as the vehicle tracking discussed here. In other words, Democrats are strongly for protections of persons and their property. Again, I strongly agree.
Here’s the conundrum: Why then do democrats not view money and personal wealth as personal property? That is all money really is, after all. Personal property. If someone bartered for everything they owned, wouldn’t it be clear that items bartered for are personal possessions and are not available for the taking by anyone who thinks they need it. But for some reason, when that personal property consists of money, Democrats are of a different opinion. In that case, they assume the money must have been earned dishonestly in a rigged system, stolen from the mouths of the poor, or just plain stolen. Ridiculous notions, all.
We will not get this country back on track until money is treated as personal property and not confiscated simply because the majority says so. It will be a happy day, indeed, when Democrats can become as animated about the theft by government of another person’s money as they are of theft by government of another person’s personal liberties. In the end, money and personal liberties are just different forms of the same thing.
FreeMarketUnderdog.com
September 09, 2012 7:56am
" they[Democrats] assume the money must have been earned dishonestly in a rigged system, stolen from the mouths of the poor, or just plain stolen. Ridiculous notions, all. "
Do you actually know anything about our current financial system? You might want to do some investigating before you make this sweeping assumption. Or do you believe all taxes should be abolished, which is what your post seems to be saying? In that case, let's just get rid of government, period, and let everyone just do whatever they want. People can get together and repair their own roads.
September 07, 2012 1:31pm
Seat Belts are highly efficient, durable, proven for over a half-century, but inexpensive. ‘Airbags’ are useless or worse in some crashes, occasionally explode unnecessarily, may be lethal to small children, perishable, but expensive. Since they thus raise the cost of an auto, they raise the price of Insurance. No wonder Insurance corps lobbied & pushed them mercilessly. Same Game here.
September 07, 2012 11:11am
That's certainly scary, but there is another potential future, that in which everyone drives "drive-itself" cars. There will be no more accidents, so there will be no more requirement for insurance. Suck on that insurance vultures. http://techland.time.com/2012/05/08/googles-driverless-cars-now-official...
September 07, 2012 10:41am
Insurance companies can not use punitive penalties. Because they will not compete with companies that do not punish their customers. Mr Sirota's grip on economics is weak. For him to make an assertion like this, he must also show why there is a lack of competition. Even Leonardo had to explain it was gravity that kept the earth moving around the sun, instead of just assert it. A lot or our problems as citizens trace directly back to irresponsible journalism concerning economics.
There are two relevant conditions either the devices help hold down costs are they only marginal or less.
If they do in fact hold down costs, then it is a freedom that people be able to join together under this cost saving method. If other people don't want that freedom, then they must absorb the cost of their choice. There will still be competition for their business, so the ability to abuse this niche is limited.
If there is no cost savings, then there is no motive, no financial reward to require them. Meaning insurance companies that don't will have a larger customer base, and they will do better then the big brother companies. Which exceeds the desirable condition of a competitive environment for "device-less" insurance.
In either case there is no affront. The only affront possible is forcing people who want access to those cost savings to subsidize those who don't. Which inexplicably appears to be just what Mr. Sirota is advocating.
Please pass on my disappointment with this so called journalism.
September 09, 2012 3:35pm
It wasn't Leonardo, it was Galileo who was the first to study gravity in any systematic way, and Newton who first applied the laws of gravity to planetary motion. But it's not gravity that keeps the planets moving, it's inertia. Gravity is what prevents them from moving--off into deep space in a straight line.
I guess Economy isn't all you're an amateur at.
September 07, 2012 1:26pm
"Insurance companies can not use punitive penalties. Because they will not compete with companies that do not punish their customers."
Unless, of course, they conspire. Never happen, eh?
September 07, 2012 10:12am
With 'Mandatory Event Data Recorders' speeding will almost be a thing of the past. Law enforcement will simply scan your MEDR at regular check points. Fined everytime you hit or exceed 55.01 mph.
September 07, 2012 9:56am
Section 31406 of Senate Bill 1813 (known as Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century), calls for “Mandatory Event Data Recorders” to be installed in all new automobiles and legislates for civil penalties to be imposed against individuals for failing to do so. This is by 2015. So this discussion will soon be moot as these devices will be installed into the car right at the factory.
September 07, 2012 9:49am
"However, if and when the devices become a prerequisite for insurance — which many experts predict will happen — we would likely see a system in which the standard premium is inflated and the discounts for "good" driving only slightly reduce premiums."
You really need to see the entire picture here. Driving is a privilege, not a natural right. You have a right to travel, but using the shared resource of roads implies a responsibility. If you had a natural right to insurance, it would be free. You *are* free to drive without insurance and accept the risk. You *are* free to amass wealth and self-insure. You *are* free to pay for public transportation. You *are* free to start your own car insurance company, and profit from higher premiums by insuring people who won't be monitored. You *are* free to lobby your representatives to pass laws preventing what you seem to incorrectly view as an invasion of privacy. You *are* free to write fear-mongering nonsense about an unlikely future in the hopes that someone will do something about the sky falling.
You are *not* free to spread this kind of nonsense in a forum that invites commentary without someone calling your B.S. what it is. If you have 'many experts', let's see a few names. And you can't have it both ways - either the standard, unmonitored premium will be significantly inflated and there will be a rational motivation to allow monitoring, or the discount for allowing monitoring won't be a big deal and nobody will buy it (the same way I'm not buying your dire predictions).
September 07, 2012 9:31am
All one really needs to remember is that driving is NOT a "right," but a privilege granted by the State through a legal licensing procedure. No "rights" are violated by this action (as any honest Constitutional lawyer will tell you), as long as it is sanctioned by the laws of the State in question.
Now, one can certainly argue this is an infringement of personal dignity, but as so many people have been so happy to accept giving away their "rights" in the passage and acceptance of the Patriot Act and all amendments to it --> if you are not doing anything wrong, what do you have to worry about?
September 07, 2012 9:27am
Scary. Another component of "One Nation Under Surveillance."