Stephen Zunes
NationofChange / Op-Ed
Published: Saturday 1 September 2012
The non-binding resolution -- which was sponsored by 66 of the 88 members of the lower house -- demands that what it calls “anti-Semitic activity” should “not be tolerated in the classroom or on campus, and that no public resources be allowed to be used for anti-Semitic or intolerant agitation.”

California State Assembly Seeks to Stifle Debate on Israel

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The California State Assembly has just passed a bipartisan resolution (HR 35) by voice vote which constitutes a serious attack on academic freedom and the rights of students and faculty to raise awareness about human rights abuses by U.S.-backed governments. While purporting to put the legislature on record in opposition of anti-Semitism on state university campuses, it defines anti-Semitism so widely as to include legitimate political activities in opposition to Israeli government policies.

The resolution was opposed by a wide variety of groups, including the Center for Constitutional Rights, the Asian Law Caucus, Jewish Voice for Peace, and the Council on American-Islamic Relations, yet the Republican-sponsored measure received wide bipartisan support in the Democratic-controlled legislature.

The non-binding resolution -- which was sponsored by 66 of the 88 members of the lower house -- demands that what it calls "anti-Semitic activity" should "not be tolerated in the classroom or on campus, and that no public resources be allowed to be used for anti-Semitic or intolerant agitation."

The resolution lists a number of examples of genuine anti-Semitic activities, such as painting swastikas outside Hillel offices. However, much of the text is focused upon criticism of the state of Israel. Among the examples given of "anti-Semitic activities" included in the resolution are:

• Accusations that the Israeli government is guilty of "crimes against humanity"

This would mean that a speaker from Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch and other reputable human rights groups which have documented such violations of international humanitarian law by the Israeli Defense Forces could not be provided space or honoraria to talk about their research.

• Accusations that Israel has engaged in "ethnic cleansing"

This would mean that Israeli scholars who have studied and published documents from Israeli archives pertaining to the 1947-49 conflict in Israel/Palestine which demonstrate that there was a calculated policy of ethnic cleansing against the Palestinian population in some regions, would similarly be barred.

• "Student and faculty-sponsored boycott, divestment and sanctions campaigns against Israel"

This would prohibit efforts to boycott goods made in illegal Israeli settlements in the West Bank, support international sanctions on Israel over its ongoing violations of a series of UN Security Council resolution, or have the university divest from its endowment stock in companies supporting the Israeli occupation.

The resolution also declares a number of other political activities that, while clearly objectionable -- such as disrupting a speech by a supporter of the Israeli government -- as "anti-Semitic," based on the assumption that hostility toward such a speaker is not based on opposition to policies of Israel's right-wing government, but because the country is Jewish.

Indeed, throughout the resolution, opposition to Israeli government policies is equated with bigotry towards Jews. There's no question that some pro-Palestinian activists do sometimes cross the line into what could reasonably be called anti-Semitism, which should indeed be categorically condemned, as should all manifestation of prejudice. Unfortunately, this resolution makes no distinction between this tiny bigoted minority and the majority of activists who oppose the Israeli occupation and other policies of that country's right-wing government on legitimate human rights grounds.

Not only does this constitute an attack on academic freedom, it compromises legitimate efforts against the scourge of anti-Semitism which -- while not as widespread a phenomenon on California campuses as the resolution implies -- is still very real.

College campuses, particularly those in California's large public university systems, have long been a center of agitation for human rights and in opposition to U.S. policies which support violations of human rights, whether it be the war in Vietnam, investment in apartheid South Africa, intervention in Central America or support for Israel's wars and occupation.

This bipartisan effort appears to be an attempt to stifle this tradition. Indeed, if the California state legislature succeeds in shutting down debate regarding U.S. policy toward Israel and its neighbors, it will only be a matter of time before debate on other aspects of U.S. foreign policy will be suppressed as well.



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ABOUT Stephen Zunes

 

Dr. Stephen Zunes is a Professor of Politics and International Studies at the University of San Francisco, where he chairs the program in Middle Eastern Studies. A native of North Carolina, Professor Zunes received his PhD. from Cornell University, his M.A. from Temple University and his B.A. from Oberlin College. 

 

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10 comments on "California State Assembly Seeks to Stifle Debate on Israel"

Btrwy

September 02, 2012 10:45am

"California State Assembly Seeks to Stifle Debate on Israel" If that continues maybe we should Stifle the California state assembly, not to mention Israel. Since when is debate illegal?

GoBeavers

September 01, 2012 9:50pm

Israel is the cynical postwar creation of the Allies ... who were half-hearted colleagues during WWII, and full-time imperialists for a long while thereafter. Accustomed to imposing themselves on "lesser sorts," the Allies were only too glad to eventually acquiesce in the Jewish project of CREATING AN EVEN BIGGER AND MORE DANGEROUS GHETTO FOR JEWS than the Pale of Settlement had ever been.

Of course America and Israel are fast friends: both countries were and are vengeful and truculent; both share a delusional belief that they comprise a "chosen people" (and that this preferment excuses the basest and vilest crimes against humanity, from American mass murder in Vietnam, Iraq, and Afghanistan to multiple, death-dealing invasions of Lebanon and Gaza); both are today sham democracies possessed by a brutish fascination with infernal killing devices ... in short, both these countries not only resemble each other, THEY RICHLY DESERVE EACH OTHER.

If maniacally ethnocentric Israel succeeds in convincing the world that history should be rewound 2000 years to a time before the Diaspora, then in that same spirit, it behooves North Americans to return their real estate to its rightful owners, viz., descendants of the First Americans, whose ancient material and spiritual claims to North America are AT LEAST as compelling as those of the European invaders and their insufferably smug, all-exculpating and meretricious Judeo-Christianity.

Kootenay Coyote

September 01, 2012 9:05pm

& of course the California Assemblymen realize that that effectively bans any speech &c about Arab peoples, who are also Semitic...or do these good legislators have any clue?

JoeWeinstein

September 01, 2012 7:57pm

Sorry Ms Wheeler, but the term 'anti-Semite' (and its variants like 'antisemite') were in fact invented, for their own convenience, by self-described anti-Semites: for them Jews were the target, not other Semites. Too bad: the usage isn't logical. So much for asking haters to be logical.

And yes, Jews too can be anti-Semitic. Some are - just as some blacks are Uncle Toms and just as some Americans, without heed to relevant facts, knee-jerk condemn USA society or industry as inevitably the world's worst.

Yes, the noted examples might not always be 'anti-Semitic' behavior - but in some contexts they could be. A judgment depends on what exactly should qualify as 'anti-Semitic' behavior.

It seems reasonable to take as 'anti-Semitic' any behavior where the Jewish people or its members or institutions - including Israel - are habitually (and even obsessively) singled out for and subjected to a double standard whereby they are deemed or treated worse than are others who are at least as guilty of whatever faults are alleged.

One anti-Semitic obsession is boycott of Israeli goods - goods made in the Mideast's only consistently democratic country - in absence of similar boycotts of goods from places like repressive China, not to mention from less repressive places which however are still beset by serious economic or racial inequality and discrimination problems - like the USA. Another obsession is creation of a never-before-existent Palestine state west of the Jordan (in addition to Jordan, the effectively Palestinian state east of the Jordan). It’s truly an obsession to focus on creation of such a state - whose prospective leaders continue to declare would exist primarily for the purpose of more effectively fighting Israel and (immediately or by stages) driving Jews out of the Mideast - but meanwhile giving no priority or even heed to restoration of peaceful Tibetan independence or even autonomy, or creation of a state for the Mideast’s much more numerous and dispersed Kurds.

Anti-Semitic tactics include continuing systematic abuse of certain terms so as to falsify or grossly misrepresent. Such terms now include (1) 'illegal' and (2) 'occupation'.

(1) Almost all Jewish settlements in the West Bank are not on Arab-owned land there, and are not 'illegal'. They are arguably far LESS 'illegal' than all European-origin settlements in the New World, including Long Beach, CA (pop. 500,000) from which I write. Jewish settlement in the West Bank (Judea and Samaria) goes back over 3000 years, more than 1600 years before the first notable Arab influx and settlement there.

(2) Israel's military occupation of all main Palestinian population centers ended in the mid 1990s - pursuant to the Oslo accords - and in the mid-2000s Israel also pulled out of the Gaza area entirely. Despite UN authorization in 1947, Arab Palestinians did not set up a Palestine state then or even years later, so as a result Israel's successful defense in 1967 resulted in her taking land - West Bank - that had never been part of an independent Palestine but instead had been Jordanian-occupied (and has since been renounced by Jordan). Israel's residual military occupation there is for basic security reasons: Israel is tiny (50 miles across even including the West Bank) and has unrelenting hostile neighbors - comprising at least 40 times her population and 400 times her area. We are speaking of a country of about the size and shape of LA+Orange+San Diego counties in coastal southern California, in a hostile neighborhood larger than the USA .

Lady Amazone

September 01, 2012 5:56pm

Anti- semitism , Anti- intellingent ... Anti- critcism, Anti- discussion ...
Whatever happened to intelligence in America, the United States are becoming a very shameful Land of the Ignorant...The Dumbies are making Laws to protect the Dumb, Dumber and the Dumberer ...

Jerry Barenholtz

September 01, 2012 12:30pm

Do you know about (or do you remember) the Free Speech Movement at UC Berkeley (1964-1965) . Initially, the issue was on-campus discussion of civil rights issues. It mushroomed into a fight over academic freedom, with obvious implications for the First Amendment right to free speech. The students won the day -- discussion and pamphleteering were allowed on campus.

Ronald Reagan was subsequently elected governor by promising to "clean up that mess in Berkeley". The moral of this story? I'm scared to say what I think out loud.

danh

September 01, 2012 11:47am

This is a tricky issue ---- i think maybe the biggest problem with actions such as this resolution is that they tend to give "evidence" to conspiracy theorists, and really do end up promoting anti-Semitism.

hitman

September 01, 2012 11:01am

The California Assembly has only 80 members, not 88.

Carol Wheeler

September 01, 2012 10:10am

I am Jewish; the Palestinians are Semitic, like me. So how on earth, in the name of language, can someone like me, who boycotts Israeli products and deplores Israel's government policies, be anti-Semitic?

Arachne646

September 01, 2012 9:38am

The largest Protestant denomination in Canada, the United Church of Canada, just voted at its national Conference to divest from any business interests involved in settlements in occupied Palestine, and to encourage boycotts of any such businesses. I can't find the exact wording of the resolution, but as it's not binding, This kind of broad-brushed accusation as anti-semitism of any criticism or discussion, even, of Israeli military action is only to be found in America.