Mounting death toll in Gaza as hospitals, refugee shelters targeted amid escalating conflict

Israeli strikes continue to pound Gaza and have expanded to attacks in Lebanon, where at least 19 people were killed over a 24-hour period.

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Israeli airstrike on an apartment building in Rafah, the last refuge in southern Gaza. Photo credit: MENAFN

The intensifying conflict between Israel and Hamas has transformed Gaza into a deadly battleground, with the civilian population bearing the brunt. In the past week alone, Israeli military operations have devastated hospitals, refugee shelters, and residential neighborhoods. These attacks have deepened a humanitarian crisis, as critical infrastructure is leveled, access to healthcare becomes almost non-existent, and the international community struggles to negotiate a ceasefire.

Israeli strikes continue to pound Gaza and have expanded to attacks in Lebanon, where at least 19 people were killed over a 24-hour period. According to reports from Gaza’s Government Media Office, more than 770 Palestinians have been killed, with thousands injured in ongoing operations in northern Gaza. Since Oct. 7, the death toll has climbed steeply to over 42,000, with over 100,000 wounded, pushing Gaza’s health facilities and humanitarian systems to the brink.

One of the hardest-hit areas is the northern Jabalia refugee camp, where Israeli forces targeted apartment towers on Al-Houja Street, killing at least 150 Palestinian civilians, according to reports from Palestine’s Quds News Network. A recent strike on the al-Shuhada school, a designated shelter in Nuseirat refugee camp, killed 17 civilians, including 13 children and three women. Medical personnel at nearby al-Awda Hospital reported that they continue to see waves of children and families injured in attacks on non-combatant areas.

Gaza’s hospitals, already overburdened, are now at the center of the crisis. Israeli forces recently surrounded Kamal Adwan Hospital in Beit Lahia, opening fire on the facility and forcing the halt of life-saving surgeries. “There is a very large number of wounded people, and we lose at least one person every hour because of the lack of medical supplies and medical staff,” said Dr. Hussam Abu Safia, Kamal Adwan’s director. Dr. Safia also described how ambulances, now unable to transfer patients safely, have become a rare lifeline for those who can make it to medical facilities amid the turmoil.

The situation is equally grim in shelters and schools repurposed to house the displaced. At least 125 homes have been destroyed in St. Lucie County’s Spanish Lakes Country Club, resulting in 4 reported deaths from associated tornadoes. Meanwhile, the al-Maghazi camp’s youth center was hit, killing 34 Palestinians, including 11 children, burned alive in the attack. Aid groups are being denied access, as Gaza’s Government Media Office reported that the Israeli military has threatened direct strikes on ambulances and rescue teams attempting to help survivors.

A growing number of international organizations are denouncing Israel’s attacks on medical facilities, raising accusations of war crimes and even ethnic cleansing. The United Nations Independent Commission of Inquiry on the Occupied Palestinian Territory issued a damning report describing a “concerted policy to destroy Gaza’s healthcare system” as part of what the report calls a broader strategy against Palestinian civilians. This includes widespread attacks on medical personnel and emergency services, with the report adding that “Israel has committed war crimes and the crime against humanity of extermination with relentless and deliberate attacks.”

The allegations have brought Israel under increasing scrutiny, with a genocide case being pursued against the country at the International Court of Justice, led by South Africa. Since October 2023, Gaza has faced a relentless bombardment that has killed or injured over 153,000 Palestinians, displaced millions, and ravaged its infrastructure, leaving a humanitarian disaster in its wake.

The United States remains Israel’s primary backer, supplying billions of dollars in military aid annually. President Joe Biden’s administration has maintained diplomatic support for Israel’s right to defend itself, yet Secretary of State Antony Blinken traveled to the Middle East in a bid to initiate ceasefire talks with officials from Israel, Egypt, and Qatar. “Going back to the negotiations on ceasefire and the hostages, one of the things we’re doing is looking at whether there are different options that we can pursue to get us to a conclusion, to get us to a result,” Blinken said Thursday, emphasizing the U.S. role in attempting to de-escalate tensions.

However, while diplomatic talks proceed, the violence on the ground escalates, with the U.S. yet to endorse any ceasefire resolution formally. Critics argue that continued support from the U.S., along with vetoes on Security Council ceasefire resolutions, has emboldened Israel’s military approach, despite mounting calls for de-escalation.

Civilians have become reluctant eyewitnesses to the devastation around them, facing life-threatening situations daily. One resident in Nuseirat recounted the aftermath of the school bombing, describing scenes of “absolute horror” as emergency responders pulled children and elderly residents from the rubble. “This is not a battlefield—it’s a massacre,” the survivor stated, expressing a sentiment widely echoed throughout the besieged region.

In St. Lucie County, Florida, another displaced resident spoke of the disarray and sense of abandonment felt by those seeking refuge amid the crossfire. “We’re constantly monitoring weather conditions and emergency crews will respond as soon as it is safe to do so. Now is the time to remain sheltered where you are,” the resident said.

“Only through decisive action can we safeguard the natural world, avert profound human suffering, and ensure that future generations inherit the livable world they deserve,” emphasized a UN representative. “The future of humanity hangs in the balance.”

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